ConocoPhillips to pay for restoration work at site of oil tanker spill

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SEATTLEConocoPhillips will fork over $588,000 to pay for environmental restoration work around Maury Island where it spilled at least 1,000 gallons of oil in 2004.

The money will come from the company’s oil tanker
subsidiary, Polar Tankers, and is proposed to be used for three
specific projects: to re-establish a salt marsh and remove 350 feet of
bulkheads near Dockton; restore shoreline vegetation near the Maury Island Aquatic Reserve; and remove 225 feet of creosote-treated bulkhead near Piner Point.

The spill was not directly responsible for some of
the ecological problems the money would address, but state and federal
environmental managers have to “look at what things we can do that will
give us the greatest chance of recovery in that area,” said Dale Jensen, who runs the spill program for the state Department of Ecology.

ConocoPhillips already covered the multimillion-dollar cost of cleaning up the spill and paid a $540,000
fine, a reflection of the size of the accident and the way the company
handled its aftermath. The company continued to maintain it was not
responsible even after Coast Guard officials traced the spill’s
chemical footprint to oil from the 899-foot Polar Texas.

“I think that when a company is responsible for spilling up to 7,000 gallons of crude of oil, that’s pretty significant,” said Curt Hart, a spokesman for the Department of Ecology. “But then, they also didn’t take responsibility for it right away.”

A ConocoPhillips spokeswoman said company officials were not available to respond to questions Monday.

It is still not known precisely how much oil the
tanker spilled, only that it was between 1,000 and 7,200 gallons. But
the event reverberated through state government, the Coast Guard and
even prompted a U.S. Justice Department investigation, though no
charges were ever brought.

For months, ConocoPhillips, Alaska’s
largest crude-oil producer, insisted that the Polar Texas could not
have been responsible. But Ecology Department officials later said they
suspected that the tanker unintentionally discharged oil while taking
on ballast water to add weight.

ConocoPhillips still has
not publicly stated it was at fault, but “somehow I doubt that they
would be paying these amounts if they weren’t pretty sure that they
were the cause,” said Kathy Fletcher, executive director of the environmental group People for Puget Sound.

The spill occurred at night, perhaps as early as 6 p.m., along Dalco Passage between Vashon Island and Point Defiance. But it wasn’t discovered until it was reported by a tug just after midnight on Oct. 14, 2004. Spill response crews waited until morning to attempt any cleanup, by which time the oil had spread and fog had settled in.

The oil spread as far south as the Tacoma Narrows and hit beaches along Colvos Passage on the west side of Vashon Island. Six miles of Vashon and Maury Island
beaches required cleanup. Ecology officials said the spill ultimately
harmed several species of salmon and forage fish and shellfish as well
as birds.

“What we’re talking about here is were there damages
to natural resources, and the answer is ‘Absolutely,'” said Hart. “And
the citizens of Washington deserve to be compensated.”

Criticism of the cleanup also prompted then-Gov. Gary Locke to form a task force that recommended several changes to spill response. Since then, more equipment has been posted around Puget Sound
at strategic locations for emergency call-outs; aerial searches at
night now include infrared devices so oil can be spotted in the dark;
and the state has adopted new ways to communicate and coordinate with
private spill-response teams.

Since that time, budget issues have led to
significant cuts in the spills program, which reduced its staff by
eight people. Budget negotiations in Olympia
this month are expected to include debate about whether to stabilize
funding for the program using part of the same tax on hazardous waste
and oil refineries that some have called on to fight stormwater
pollution.

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